What is a Rip Current?
A rip current is a fast-moving, narrow stream of water that flows away from the shore, usually moving perpendicular to the beach. These currents transport water from the surf zone back into the open sea.
Under normal conditions, waves push water onto the shore, which then flows back into the ocean in an even pattern. However, a dip in the ocean floor or a break in a sandbar can disrupt this flow, causing a concentrated and powerful current.
What to Do if Caught in a Rip Current:
- Stay calm: Rip currents pull you outward, not downward.
- Swim parallel to the shoreline rather than fighting the current.
- Float or tread water until you’re out of the current or help arrives.
- Signal for help by shouting and waving.
How to Help Someone Else:
- Notify a lifeguard.
- Call 911.
- Throw a flotation device to the person in distress.
- Do not enter the water without a flotation aid.
Tips to Avoid Rip Currents:
- Swim only at beaches with lifeguards.
- Check water conditions before swimming.
- Learn to recognize rip currents.